The readings for this week included The Myth of Sisyphus and The
Fall by Albert Camus. While The Fall
was much lengthier, and provided more content for analysis, I sincerely believe
that I connected with The Myth of
Sisyphus on a personal level. For that reason, I believe that the majority
of the analysis here will have an emphasis on this particular reading.
To begin
with this analysis of The Myth of
Sisyphus, Camus functions from the position that the most important question
to be answered is that of the meaning of life. Yet, as he points out, it is not
simply the meaning of life that is relevant here, but rather how the meaning of
life has a crucial relation with that of the act of suicide. To make this relevance
known, Camus introduces the reader with the concept of absurdity. When speaking
of the habitual life that so many people can identify with, a life of simple predictability
and continual rhythm, there comes a time when “the ‘why’ arises and everything
begins in that weariness tinged with amazement” (Camus in Solomon, 191). This
questioning of the meaning in one’s life and actions begins what can be
considered the chain of events that distances an individual from what the actor
originally thought of as a well-known world. He begins to feel an outsider in
his environment, indeed, similar to how Meursault in The Stranger is identified as an outsider in terms of how he
refuses to conform to societal norms and customs.
From here,
Camus proposes the solution, that “at the end of awakening comes, in time, the
consequence: suicide or recovery” (Camus in Solomon, 191). Here, I wanted to
take the opportunity to explain something that I did not get a chance to say
during class discussion. At a certain point an individual in the class seemed
to insinuate that Camus proposes that there is no meaning in life and that he “wants
you to kill yourself.” Certainly I think Camus proposes the first part of that
conditional, however I seriously think that this individual that made this
point does not understand what Camus believes to be the logical consequence of
consciousness. He very clearly point out that “it may be thought that suicide
follows revolt- but wrongly. For it does not represent the logical outcome of
revolt. It is just the contrary by the consent it presupposes. Suicide, like
the leap, is acceptance at its extreme” (Camus in Solomon, 193). Thus, while
Camus may propose that life will be better lived once we acknowledge the fact
that there is no meaning to life at all, he does NOT believe that suicide is a
logical response.
Camus is
simply pointing to the fact and the acknowledgement that such a meaningless
life is a precursor of sorts to an act of suicide for some people. They realize
that life is devoid of any reason to live, and in turn, make the conscious
decision to take their lives based upon the feeling that life is not worth the
trouble. Yet, what would a life look like without any meaning? Can an
individual come to grips with this reality and still be happy? I would
certainly say yes to the latter question, as I believe Camus would, and to the
former question, I believe we can point to Meursault’s absurd worldview in The Stranger to illustrate such a life. Towards
the end of the novel, and in the face of the chaplain, Meursault brings the
realization of the meaningless in life to light, by pointing out the fact that
he had chosen to live his life a certain way. He certainly could have made
different choices, done different things, but he didn’t. And with this, he
states that he would do it all over again. In other words, the experiences in
life are what matter, and this is what can bring happiness. Just as we must believe
that Sisyphus is happy with his meaningless work, we must believe that the
meaningless actions that we take in life which produce no real significance can
also bring us joy. The path we make in life is irrelevant; it is simply the
experience that matters.
As for The Fall, the real significance that I
got out of this reading was the idea that Jean-Baptiste, while making many
choices to benefit or help others, can still be considered a hypocrite. A
question posed by group 4 was whether at the beginning of the novel we would describe
Jean-Batiste as a selfish or selfless man. The significance of this question
arises out of the fact that many of these supposedly “selfless” acts were done
out of a selfish desire to feel above others in a way. That is, by helping
others Jean-Baptiste is fulfilling a deeply-needed desire to assert his
dominance. To be sure, the point was made by someone in the classroom that you most
definitely cannot label someone as selfless when they describe themselves as
selfless. While I have a lot more to say about The Fall, and subsequently the realization of how every individual
is implicated within seemingly unconnected spheres of events, I am going to
reserve these ideas for next week’s blog. However, to end this blog, I wanted
to point out that I seriously believe that almost every individual in the world
can identify with the early Jean-Baptiste portrayed in The Fall. Can anyone really ever really say that they have
performed a selfless act with absolute certainty?
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